Disease Score gda Association Type Type Original DB Sentence supporting the association PMID PMID Year
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 GermlineCausalMutation disease ORPHANET Since our gene expression results suggested that novel signaling elicited by mutant FGFR2 might be associated with central nervous system (CNS) development and maintenance, we next investigated if DEGs found in AS cells were also altered in the CNS of an AS mouse model. 23593218 2013
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 GermlineCausalMutation disease ORPHANET Here, we analyze the effect of the canonical AS mutations, the D321A PS mutation and the S252L/A315S double mutation on FGFR2 ligand binding affinity and specificity using surface plasmon resonance. 15282208 2004
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR A Ser252Trp [corrected] substitution in mouse fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (Fgfr2) results in craniosynostosis. 14499350 2003
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR We have identified specific missense substitutions involving adjacent amino acids (Ser252Trp and Pro253Arg) in the linker between the second and third extracellular immunoglobulin (Ig) domains of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) in all 40 unrelated cases of Apert syndrome studied. 7719344 1995
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR FGFR1 and FGFR2 mutations in Pfeiffer syndrome. 23348274 2013
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Genetics of craniosynostosis: genes, syndromes, mutations and genotype-phenotype correlations. 18391498 2008
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Jackson-Weiss and Crouzon syndromes are allelic with mutations in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2. 7874170 1994
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Ocular anterior chamber dysgenesis in craniosynostosis syndromes with a fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 mutation. 10406670 1999
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR A Ser252Trp mutation in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) mimicking human Apert syndrome reveals an essential role for FGF signaling in the regulation of endochondral bone formation. 24489893 2014
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Abnormalities in cartilage and bone development in the Apert syndrome FGFR2(+/S252W) mouse. 15975938 2005
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Mutation screening in patients with syndromic craniosynostoses indicates that a limited number of recurrent FGFR2 mutations accounts for severe forms of Pfeiffer syndrome. 16418739 2006
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR p.Ser252Trp and p.Pro253Arg mutations in FGFR2 gene causing Apert syndrome: the first clinical and molecular report of Indonesian patients. 23546041 2013
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Spectrum of craniosynostosis phenotypes associated with novel mutations at the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 locus. 8946174 1996
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Loss of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 ligand-binding specificity in Apert syndrome. 11121055 2000
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Use of Targeted Exome Sequencing for Molecular Diagnosis of Skeletal Disorders. 26380986 2015
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR Mutation analysis of FGFR1-3 in 11 Japanese patients with syndromic craniosynostoses. 27683237 2017
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 CausalMutation disease CLINVAR To elucidate the mechanism by which these substitutions cause AS, we determined the crystal structures of these two FGFR2 mutants in complex with fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2). 11390973 2001
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Identification and characterization of an inhibitory fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) molecule, up-regulated in an Apert Syndrome mouse model. 21355848 2011
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE These data suggest that the severe phenotypes of AS likely result from ectopic ligand-dependent activation of FGFR2. 11121055 2000
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE FGFR2 is widely expressed throughout development, so that many tissues are adversely affected in Apert syndrome, particularly the calvarial bones, which begin to fuse during embryonic development, and the brain. 22872267 2012
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 AlteredExpression disease BEFREE Contraction of the FGFR2-IgIIIa/c (BEK) expression domain in cases of Apert syndrome- and Pfeiffer syndrome-affected fetal cranial ossification suggests that the mutant activation of this receptor, by ligand-dependent or ligand-independent means, results in negative autoregulation. 11596961 2001
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Two specific mutations in the linking region between the second and third immunoglobulin domains of FGFR2 occur in Apert syndrome. 7655462 1995
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 Biomarker disease GENOMICS_ENGLAND Advantages and pitfalls of an extended gene panel for investigating complex neurometabolic phenotypes. 27604308 2016
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Results demonstrate that AAV9-Fgfr2-shRNA attenuated the premature closure of coronal suture and the decreased calvarial bone volume of AS mice. 30321816 2018
CUI: C0001193
Disease: Apert syndrome
Apert syndrome
0.800 Biomarker disease BEFREE Gain-of-function missense mutations in FGF receptor 2 (FGFR2) are responsible for a variety of craniosynostosis syndromes including Apert syndrome (AS), Pfeiffer syndrome (PS) and Crouzon syndrome (CS). 15282208 2004